Reporting and Editing

Reporting forms and beats

24 Previous Year Questions from 2006–2025 · answers and explanations included

Visual recall · Beat = specialised coverage

Politicscourtscrimebusinesssports

Year-frequency chart

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Previous Year Question practice

Questions, answers & explanations

Open each answer after attempting the question.

24 of 24 questions
Question 1 of 24Original Question No.: 28Asked in: December 2006 Paper II

Assertion (A): Embedded journalism is unethical. Reason (R): Embedded media persons are bound to project the employer’s point of view.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  3. (A) is true but (R) is false
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. Both (A) and (R) are true

Option 1 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: Both (A) and (R) are true. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.

Question 2 of 24Original Question No.: 16Asked in: December 2009 Paper II

Which BBC correspondent was expelled from India during the state of emergency declared in 1975?

  1. Charles Wheeler
  2. Andrew Whitehead
  3. Mark Tully
  4. David Loyn
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Correct answer

C. Mark Tully

The keyed response is option 3, “Mark Tully”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 3 of 24Original Question No.: 44Asked in: June 2009 Paper II

Which of the following is the correct sequence of the TV news personnel according to the role they play in news production?

  1. Reporter, Output editor, Input editor,Producer
  2. Output editor,reporter,Input editor,Producer
  3. Input editor,reporter, Output editor,Producer
  4. Producer,reporter,Output editor,input editor
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. Input editor,reporter, Output editor,Producer

Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: Input editor,reporter, Output editor,Producer. Reconstruct the dates or associations in reporting forms and beats before comparing the four sequences.

Question 4 of 24Original Question No.: 47Asked in: December 2010 Paper II

According to the author, investigative journalism can

  1. do specialised reporting
  2. provide information on scientific advances.
  3. unearth, unnoticed, unknown information
  4. provide information on cultural innovations.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. unearth, unnoticed, unknown information

The keyed response is option 3, “unearth, unnoticed, unknown information”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 5 of 24Original Question No.: 4Asked in: December 2011 Paper II

For writing an investigative story about Tihar Central Jail, a famous Reporter got himself arrested and thereafter carried a series of articles. He or she is

  1. Kuldeep Nayar
  2. B. G. Varghese
  3. Aswini Sarin
  4. Chitra Iyer
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. Aswini Sarin

The keyed response is option 3, “Aswini Sarin”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 6 of 24Original Question No.: 18Asked in: December 2011 Paper II

Assertion (A): In interview the client is ready to give information but in interrogation he is reluctant. Reason (R): Interview is voluntary but interrogation is forced.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are incorrect.
  2. Both (A) and (R) are correct.
  3. (A) is correct, (R) is incorrect.
  4. (A) is incorrect, (R) is correct.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

B. Both (A) and (R) are correct.

Option 2 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: Both (A) and (R) are correct.. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.

Question 7 of 24Original Question No.: 43Asked in: December 2011 Paper II

Match List – I (Experts) with List – II (Statements) List – I (Experts) List – II (Statements) (a) Denis Mc Quail (i) The internet is only the street corner meeting on a big scale. (b) Mark Fowler (ii) In future, there will be millions and millions of reporters. (c) Matt Drudge (iii) Television is a toaster with pictures. (d) Tony Benn (iv) Each new mass medium has been hailed for its educational and cultural benefits, as well as feared for its disturbing influence. Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d)

  1. (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
  2. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
  3. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
  4. (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

B. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

Option 2 gives the keyed pairing or order: (iv) (iii) (ii) (i). Reconstruct the dates or associations in reporting forms and beats before comparing the four sequences.

Question 8 of 24Original Question No.: 47Asked in: December 2012 Paper III

The down-the-line interview is conducted

  1. face-to-face
  2. with panellists
  3. when the interviewer is at studio and the interviewee at another centre
  4. in a large crowd
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. when the interviewer is at studio and the interviewee at another centre

The keyed response is option 3, “when the interviewer is at studio and the interviewee at another centre”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 9 of 24Original Question No.: 13Asked in: December 2013 Paper III

Who coined the term, ‘Pack Journalism’?

  1. Timothy Crouse
  2. Philip Meyer
  3. Alan Chakley
  4. Jay Rosen
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. Timothy Crouse

The keyed response is option 1, “Timothy Crouse”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 10 of 24Original Question No.: 46Asked in: December 2013 Paper III

Bright is a/an

  1. Short feature
  2. Balanced editorial
  3. Attractive news item
  4. Complex interview
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. Short feature

The keyed response is option 1, “Short feature”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 11 of 24Original Question No.: 52Asked in: December 2013 Paper III

The Human Interest score of Flesch formula of readability indicates

  1. Syllable count
  2. Sentence length
  3. Fractions
  4. Personal words and sentences
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Correct answer

D. Personal words and sentences

The keyed response is option 4, “Personal words and sentences”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 12 of 24Original Question No.: 50Asked in: December 2014 Paper III

In order to have credibility of a news item, reporters use sources. It is known as

  1. Attribution
  2. Pyramid
  3. Subjectivity
  4. News event
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. Attribution

The keyed response is option 1, “Attribution”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 13 of 24Original Question No.: 35Asked in: December 2015 Paper III

In the age of Television Journalism visual reporter is synonymous with:

  1. Camera person
  2. Non - linear editor
  3. TV producer
  4. Output editor
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. Camera person

The keyed response is option 1, “Camera person”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 14 of 24Original Question No.: 49Asked in: December 2015 Paper III

The widely used writing technique for an interview copy is __________.

  1. descriptive
  2. anecdotal
  3. interrogative
  4. metaphorical
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. descriptive

The keyed response is option 1, “descriptive”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 15 of 24Original Question No.: 30Asked in: July 2016 Paper III

The news ingredients of balance and fairness are used to understand the concept of ____ reporting.

  1. investigative
  2. interpretative
  3. impersonal
  4. embedded
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Correct answer

C. impersonal

The keyed response is option 3, “impersonal”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 16 of 24Original Question No.: 69Asked in: July 2016 Paper III

Match the following: List – I (New Leaks/Scandals) List – II (Key player) a. Panama Papers i. Edward Snowden b. Wikileaks ii. International Consortium of Investigative Journalism c. Pentagon Papers iii. Julian Asange d. NSA Surveillance iv. New York Times Codes: a b c d

  1. i ii iv iii
  2. ii iii iv i
  3. iii iv ii i
  4. i iv iii ii
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Correct answer

B. ii iii iv i

Option 2 gives the keyed pairing or order: ii iii iv i. Reconstruct the dates or associations in reporting forms and beats before comparing the four sequences.

Question 17 of 24Original Question No.: 63Asked in: September 2016 Paper III

Write the correct chronological sequence of the following steps of the Retrospective Panel.

  1. Select current sample, Collect current data on topic of interest, Locate archival data on sample regarding topic of interest, Compare data.
  2. Locate archival data on sample regarding topic of interest, Collect current data on topic of interest, Compare data, Select current sample.
  3. Compare data, Select current sample, Collect current data on topic of interest, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest.
  4. Select current sample, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest, Correct current data on topic of interest, Compare data.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

D. Select current sample, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest, Correct current data on topic of interest, Compare data.

Option 4 gives the keyed pairing or order: Select current sample, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest, Correct current data on topic of interest, Compare data.. Reconstruct the dates or associations in reporting forms and beats before comparing the four sequences.

Question 18 of 24Original Question No.: 70Asked in: January 2017 Paper III

Match the List-I with List-II: List – I List – II (a) ‘Our Village Chattera’ (i) Deccan Development Society (b) ‘Identify Backward Village Programme’ (ii) MKSS (c) Right to Information Movement (iii) The Hindustan Times (d) Sangam Radio (iv) Udayavani Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d)

  1. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
  2. (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
  3. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
  4. (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)

Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: (iii) (iv) (ii) (i). Reconstruct the dates or associations in reporting forms and beats before comparing the four sequences.

Question 19 of 24Original Question No.: 71Asked in: January 2017 Paper III

What is the impact of market orientation of news media?

  1. Increasing the number of good reporters.
  2. Lack of quality news.
  3. Providing oft-beat stories.
  4. Boost to ethical journalism.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

B. Lack of quality news.

The keyed response is option 2, “Lack of quality news.”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 20 of 24Original Question No.: 71Asked in: November 2017 Paper III

Who paid for the practice of embedded journalism in the United States?

  1. News organisations
  2. The US Pentagon
  3. The American taxpayers
  4. Journalists themselves
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. The American taxpayers

The keyed response is option 3, “The American taxpayers”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 21 of 24Original Question No.: 72Asked in: November 2017 Paper III

Embedded journalism affected the media function of:

  1. Supply of news
  2. Respecting the soldiers
  3. Objective reporting
  4. Standing against the enemy
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. Objective reporting

The keyed response is option 3, “Objective reporting”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 22 of 24Original Question No.: 15Asked in: July 2018 Paper II

The circle technique of feature writing is also known as:

  1. The tie-back
  2. The recap
  3. Customisation
  4. Encirclement
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

A. The tie-back

The keyed response is option 1, “The tie-back”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 23 of 24Original Question No.: 71Asked in: June 2024 - 3 September 2024, Shift II

Who among the following is the part of editorial department in a newspaper setup? (A) Chief correspondent (B) Feature writer (C) H.R. Manager (D) Circulation manager (E) Production manager Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. (© and (D) only
  2. (©) and (B) only
  3. (D) and (E) only
  4. (A) and (B) only
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

D. (A) and (B) only

The keyed response is option 4, “(A) and (B) only”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

Question 24 of 24Original Question No.: 5Asked in: June 2025 - 25 June 2025, 3-6 p.m.

The first investigative story of its kind regarding the burglary at the Watergate, appeared in which newspaper?

  1. The New York Times
  2. The Wall Street Journal
  3. The Washington Post
  4. The New York Sun
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer

C. The Washington Post

The keyed response is option 3, “The Washington Post”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this reporting forms and beats question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.

References

  1. Question papers and answer keys: UGC NET Mass Communication and Journalism — December 2006 Paper II; December 2009 Paper II; June 2009 Paper II; December 2010 Paper II; December 2011 Paper II; December 2012 Paper III; December 2013 Paper III; December 2014 Paper III; December 2015 Paper III; July 2016 Paper III; September 2016 Paper III; January 2017 Paper III; November 2017 Paper III; July 2018 Paper II; June 2024 - 3 September 2024, Shift II; June 2025 - 25 June 2025, 3-6 p.m..
  2. Nayyar, Deepak. Modern Mass Communication: Concepts and Processes.
  3. Sterling, Christopher H., general editor. Encyclopedia of Journalism.
  4. University Grants Commission. UGC NET syllabus listing, Subject Code 63: Mass Communication and Journalism.