Memory tip
Crew role, studio equipment and signal flow are recurring factual areas.
Linked concepts
Year-frequency chart
Questions, answers & explanations
Open each answer after attempting the question.
The interlaced lines for NTSC colour standard number:
Show answer & explanation
C. 525
The keyed response is option 3, “525”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Modifying a video signal to be received only by the intended receiver is referred to as:
Show answer & explanation
B. Scrambling
The keyed response is option 2, “Scrambling”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Short phrases of music used as punctuation devices in television broadcasting are called:
Show answer & explanation
C. Stingers
The keyed response is option 3, “Stingers”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Assertion (A): Radio has emerged as a medium for the youth in India. Reason (R): Radio receiver set is an inexpensive equipment.
Show answer & explanation
B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Option 2 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.
Assertion (A): Non-Linear editing technology has expanded the scope of creating special effects. Reason (R): Special effects always enhance the aesthetic quality of the programme.
Show answer & explanation
A. Both (A) and (R) are true
Option 1 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: Both (A) and (R) are true. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.
Identify the correct sequence of the invention of the following recording systems.
Show answer & explanation
B. Telegraphone, Blattnerphone, Stereo audio recording and Magnetophone
Option 2 gives the keyed pairing or order: Telegraphone, Blattnerphone, Stereo audio recording and Magnetophone. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Which of the following sequences is the correct order of persons holding the portfolio of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting?
Show answer & explanation
B. Vallabh Bhai Patel - B.V. Keskar - B. Gopal Reddy - Mrs. Nandini Satpathy
Option 2 gives the keyed pairing or order: Vallabh Bhai Patel - B.V. Keskar - B. Gopal Reddy - Mrs. Nandini Satpathy. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Programmes that do not offer easy solutions to social issues will create:
Show answer & explanation
D. Dissonance
The keyed response is option 4, “Dissonance”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Assertion (A): The audio control console is a central co-ordination point for all audio signals in a television programme. It is at the audio console where all sound sources including microphones, tapes, records, sound tracks and film and videotape, are regulated, mixed and sent out to the stations transmitter or to a videotape recorder. Reason (R): Each individual sound source must be controllable by the audio engineer for a proper audio level. Consequently, each sound source which enters the audio board must be regulated by its own separate control.
Show answer & explanation
A. Both (A) and (R) are true
Option 1 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: Both (A) and (R) are true. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.
The correct sequence of production of visual programme follows:
Show answer & explanation
D. Dailies – Rough cut – Fine cut – Final cut.
Option 4 gives the keyed pairing or order: Dailies – Rough cut – Fine cut – Final cut.. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Which of the following is the correct sequence of television soaps according to their telecast?
Show answer & explanation
C. Hum Log, Buniyaad, Ramayana, Mahabharat
Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: Hum Log, Buniyaad, Ramayana, Mahabharat. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Who wrote India on Television?
Show answer & explanation
D. Nalin Mehta
The keyed response is option 4, “Nalin Mehta”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Which of the following is a popular editing software for film / video?
Show answer & explanation
C. Final cut Pro
The keyed response is option 3, “Final cut Pro”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Which represents the principal light source in television programme production?
Show answer & explanation
A. Key light
The keyed response is option 1, “Key light”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
The above paragraph states that:
Show answer & explanation
C. The longer the day light available the shorter a viewer watches television.
The keyed response is option 3, “The longer the day light available the shorter a viewer watches television.”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Timeline in non-linear editing is for
Show answer & explanation
D. sequencing video and audio tracts with effects
The keyed response is option 4, “sequencing video and audio tracts with effects”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Which among the following is used for lighting?
Show answer & explanation
C. Scrim
The keyed response is option 3, “Scrim”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Match the following: (a) Photoshop (i) Video editing (b) Final cut pro (ii) Graphic design (c) Quark Xpress (iii) Photo/graphic editing (d) CorelDraw (iv) Print layout Code: (a) (b) (c) (d)
Show answer & explanation
C. (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: (iii) (i) (iv) (ii). Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Ambient light is a
Show answer & explanation
A. natural light available to shoot
The keyed response is option 1, “natural light available to shoot”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Assertion (A): Post-modernist trends are blatantly visible in the content and design of Indian newspapers. Reason (R): Because of impact and competition from the medium of television.
Show answer & explanation
A. Both (A) and (R) are true.
Option 1 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: Both (A) and (R) are true.. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.
Find out the correct sequence of Union Ministers of Information and Broadcasting.
Show answer & explanation
A. Sardar Patel – B.V. Keskar – Indira Gandhi – R.R. Diwakar.
Option 1 gives the keyed pairing or order: Sardar Patel – B.V. Keskar – Indira Gandhi – R.R. Diwakar.. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Match List – I (Software) with List – II (Function / Work). List – I (Software) List – II (Function/ Work) (a) Frame Maker (i) Video Editing (b) Director (ii) Sound Editing (c) Protool (iii) Technical Writing (d) Final cut Pro (iv) Multimedia Production Codes: (a) (b) (c) (d)
Show answer & explanation
C. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: (iii) (iv) (ii) (i). Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Setting the best colour and density for the printing of each shot in film is known as
Show answer & explanation
D. colour timing
The keyed response is option 4, “colour timing”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Separation of a programme signal from the carrier wave is
Show answer & explanation
B. Demodulation
The keyed response is option 2, “Demodulation”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Extra programmes to make the already exiting radio programmes more attractive and interesting are well- known as
Show answer & explanation
D. frills
The keyed response is option 4, “frills”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Assertion (A): Radio is making a comeback as people listen to radio more these days. Reason (R): Only those who drive cars listen to radio.
Show answer & explanation
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
Option 3 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: (A) is true, but (R) is false.. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.
A panel designed to absorb or reflect sound is identified as
Show answer & explanation
C. battle
The keyed response is option 3, “battle”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Frequency range of FM Broadcast is
Show answer & explanation
D. 88 MHz – 108 MHz
The keyed response is option 4, “88 MHz – 108 MHz”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Short wave frequencies are used for radio communication of
Show answer & explanation
B. Long distance
The keyed response is option 2, “Long distance”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
‘Television without frontiers’ was the philosophy first encouraged by
Show answer & explanation
D. The European Union
The keyed response is option 4, “The European Union”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Broadcasting is a/an ________ activity.
Show answer & explanation
A. Institutional
The keyed response is option 1, “Institutional”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Because television integrates members of a culture into its dominant value system, it is referred to as
Show answer & explanation
D. Bardic
The keyed response is option 4, “Bardic”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Identify the correct chronological sequence of radio stations set up in India:
Show answer & explanation
C. Delhi, Calcutta, Madras, Tiruchirapalli
Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: Delhi, Calcutta, Madras, Tiruchirapalli. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
How are ‘sound bites’ correlated with political campaigns?
Show answer & explanation
B. Increased campaigns
The keyed response is option 2, “Increased campaigns”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
The term ‘broadcasting’ was borrowed from
Show answer & explanation
C. Agriculture
The keyed response is option 3, “Agriculture”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Composite, component, RGB are forms of
Show answer & explanation
B. Video signals
The keyed response is option 2, “Video signals”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
The broadcast style of writing demands the use of
Show answer & explanation
C. Nickel words
The keyed response is option 3, “Nickel words”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Audiophile means
Show answer & explanation
C. Music buff
The keyed response is option 3, “Music buff”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Ambisonics is also known as
Show answer & explanation
C. Surround Sound
The keyed response is option 3, “Surround Sound”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
A short form of a TV programme is called as
Show answer & explanation
D. Pod buster
The keyed response is option 4, “Pod buster”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
In Radio without lap or pause called
Show answer & explanation
B. segue
The keyed response is option 2, “segue”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Three-dimensional area around a microphone from within which sound is transmitted also referred to as
Show answer & explanation
A. Polar Pattern
The keyed response is option 1, “Polar Pattern”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Velocity microphone referred to as a
Show answer & explanation
D. Ribbon microphone
The keyed response is option 4, “Ribbon microphone”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Structuralism is derived from the works of
Show answer & explanation
D. Ferdinand de Saussure
The keyed response is option 4, “Ferdinand de Saussure”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Public access broadcasting is part of
Show answer & explanation
A. Deliberative democracy
The keyed response is option 1, “Deliberative democracy”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
According to some critics, the most potent tool of media imperialism is
Show answer & explanation
D. Television
The keyed response is option 4, “Television”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Which microphone should be used, if message is being recorded on footpath?
Show answer & explanation
A. Omni-directional
The keyed response is option 1, “Omni-directional”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
What is the ideal distance between the lips and the microphone to record good quality sound?
Show answer & explanation
D. 06 inches
The keyed response is option 4, “06 inches”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Who widely used the term risk communications’?
Show answer & explanation
D. William Ruckelshaus
The keyed response is option 4, “William Ruckelshaus”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
The Television without Frontiers Directive was introduced in:
Show answer & explanation
B. The European Union
The keyed response is option 2, “The European Union”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Which one of the following is the free audio editing software?
Show answer & explanation
A. Audacity
The keyed response is option 1, “Audacity”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Who coined the term “Pay Radio”?
Show answer & explanation
D. David Pogue
The keyed response is option 4, “David Pogue”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
footage is the practice of choosing and naming short segments of video before editing.
Show answer & explanation
B. Logging
The keyed response is option 2, “Logging”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Where can you view your editing progress in the video software?
Show answer & explanation
D. Timeline
The keyed response is option 4, “Timeline”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
What is the ideal angle for a table top microphone to be placed before the speaker?
Show answer & explanation
A. 60°
The keyed response is option 1, “60°”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
The present perfect tense used in a broadcast copy creates the phenomenon of
Show answer & explanation
C. Immediacy
The keyed response is option 3, “Immediacy”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Grid card is related to:
Show answer & explanation
A. Broadcast media
The keyed response is option 1, “Broadcast media”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
‘The already said is the still being said’ - This statement is made with reference to the medium of:
Show answer & explanation
D. Television
The keyed response is option 4, “Television”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Broadcasting of ‘Swaraj' serial began from:
Show answer & explanation
A. 14 August 2022
The keyed response is option 1, “14 August 2022”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
A device for preventing loud audio from exceeding the system's upper limit, by progressively reducing amplification for louder sounds is called:
Show answer & explanation
C. Limiter
The keyed response is option 3, “Limiter”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
NBC in New York city established the first regular TV broadcasts in United States in the year:. 1936. 1939. 1945. 1959 (4) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4 foe ad A dgad ted saa & arh Bez A A tS aR oes Pata Al Gao GT RGA HI TE 2 whe >
Show answer & explanation
B. 1939
The keyed response is option 2, “1939”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Human ear is most sensitive to noise in the frequency range:
Show answer & explanation
B. 20-20 KHz
The keyed response is option 2, “20-20 KHz”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
"World Radio Day' is celebrated on:
Show answer & explanation
B. 13% February
The keyed response is option 2, “13% February”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Video production equipments A. Dolly B. Audio Mixer C. Group Shot D. Boom Pole E. Voice over Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show answer & explanation
B. A, B, D only
The keyed response is option 2, “A, B, D only”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The two main types of modulation of radio signals are called Amplitude Modulation and Frequency Modulation. Reason (R): Modulation is a system designed to decrease the frequency of signals. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Show answer & explanation
C. (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.
Option 3 states the keyed relationship between the assertion and reason: (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.. Check each statement first, then test whether the reason actually explains the assertion.
State Funding of recognized Political parties through free use of the state-owned Television and radio was introduced in the year
Show answer & explanation
D. 1998
The keyed response is option 4, “1998”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Dialogue capability through the video chat in Snapchat was added on
Show answer & explanation
A. 1 May 2014
The keyed response is option 1, “1 May 2014”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
What is the duration of daily Capsule based program ‘Azadi ka Safar Akash Vani ka Saath
Show answer & explanation
A. 5 Minutes
The keyed response is option 1, “5 Minutes”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
When was ‘Krishi Darshan' Program launched on television for the first time?
Show answer & explanation
C. 1967
The keyed response is option 3, “1967”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Which are the external communication medium? A. Direct Mail B. Notices C. Video D. E-Mail E. Letters Choose the most appropriate answer from the option given below
Show answer & explanation
C. A, C and E Only
The keyed response is option 3, “A, C and E Only”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
Match List | with List II List -| List — 1 Books Writer A. Empire and Communication |. Neil Postman B. Amus: ng ourselves to death Public discourse in the age of show business. |I]. Nalin Mehta C. Understanding Media: The Extension of Man Ill. Marshall Mcluhan D. India on Television IV. Harold Innis Chose the correct answer from the options given below
Show answer & explanation
A. A-IV,B-1,C-Ill,D-
Option 1 gives the keyed pairing or order: A-IV,B-1,C-Ill,D-. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Arrange the video editing software in chronological order of their development/launch beginning from the first: A. Adobe Premier Pro B. Final Cut Pro C. Pinnacle Studio D. Avid Media Composure E. Blender Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show answer & explanation
C. D,E,C,B,A
Option 3 gives the keyed pairing or order: D,E,C,B,A. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II LIST-I LIST-I Authors Works A.| Ferguson Marjorie I. | Media, Gender and Identity B.| Farnsworth Philo T IL. | The limits of interpretation C.| Eco Umberto Ill.| Image dissector D.| Gauntlett David IV.| The Cult of Femininity Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show answer & explanation
A. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
Option 1 gives the keyed pairing or order: A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I. Reconstruct the dates or associations in audio-video and studio production before comparing the four sequences.
‘ Who was the founder of Netflix?
Show answer & explanation
D. Reed Hastings and Mare Randolph
The keyed response is option 4, “Reed Hastings and Mare Randolph”. It directly fits the factual or conceptual cue in this audio-video and studio production question; use the other choices as contrast points during revision.
References
- Question papers and answer keys: UGC NET Mass Communication and Journalism — December 2006 Paper II; June 2006 Paper II; December 2007 Paper II; June 2008 Paper II; December 2009 Paper II; June 2009 Paper II; December 2010 Paper II; June 2010 Paper II; December 2011 Paper II; December 2012 Paper III; June 2012 Paper III; December 2013 Paper III; June 2013 Paper III; September 2013 Paper II; December 2014 Paper III; June 2014 Paper III; December 2015 Paper III; June 2015 Paper III; July 2016 Paper III; September 2016 Paper III; January 2017 Paper III; November 2017 Paper III; July 2018 Paper II; December 2022 cycle - 3 March 2023, Shift I; December 2023 - 13 December 2023, Shift II; June 2025 - 25 June 2025, 3-6 p.m..
- Pringle, Peter K., and Michael F. Starr. Electronic Media Management. 5th ed.
- Vizjak, Andrej, and Max Ringlstetter, editors. Media Management: Leveraging Content for Profitable Growth.
- Alexander, Alison, et al., editors. Media Economics: Theory and Practice. 3rd ed.
- Thompson, Roy, and Christopher J. Bowen. Grammar of the Edit. 2nd ed.
- University Grants Commission. UGC NET syllabus listing, Subject Code 63: Mass Communication and Journalism.